domingo, junho 21, 2015

Não começar sem saber qual o trabalho e o contexto seleccionado

"They have a job to get done.
Your product gets hired to solve that job. That’s what causes purchase and use.
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I am hungry and I have 15 minutes to eat lunch at work. That’s the job.
I hire a sandwich from the deli in the lobby of my building.
My hunger at work, with only 15 minutes to spare, caused me to purchase at the deli.
Did my age, martial status, viewing habbits, number of kids, gender, cause me to purchase? No. These are attributes of a buyer that might be correlated to purchase but don’t cause purchase.
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Same type of job, hunger, but different situation and different hiring criteria.
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For the job, the situation is critical. [Moi ici: O contexto] As Clayton Christensen says: “the customer is the wrong unit of analysis.” It’s the job in a situation.
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Also, the job is stable over time. I’m repeatedly hungry, but in different situations. The solutions you choose to hire change. This is critical to your differentiation efforts.
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There is a job that we want to get done. That causes us to purchase.
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Don’t start your segmentation, development, messaging or much of anything until you know the job to be done.
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emphasize the need to understand what will cause the customer to buy, not what is correlated.
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If you don’t know the job in the situation, stop. You are wasting time and money and you probably don’t even know it. You need to improve upon the job someone is trying to get done. Make it easier, more convenient or less expensive.
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How you frame a market determines how you serve it. The job to be done is the frame. That’s the market, the job in the situation. Getting it right will trim your list of features, relieve some of the pressure on the development team, and give you confidence to decide what NOT to include in the product.
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Understand and uncover the emotional jobs associated with a functional job. The Re-Wired Group calls this the “forces” and the emotional energy people use when using, buying or switching to a product/service. Progress hindering forces could include loss aversion, cognitive load (also called cognitive miser), sunk cost effect, social bias comparison, choice paradox, endowment effect (also called divestiture aversion) and many more.
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Deeply understanding the job to be done in that situation is the starting point for how to frame, design and deliver the complete solution….that will cause that person to buy."


Trechos retirados de "This Causes People to Purchase"

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